Codex Populi
Country · BGR

Bulgaria

6.8M
Population · 2023 · UN 2024
-0.52%
Growth rate · 2023 · UN 2024
1.75
Fertility rate · 2023 · UN 2024
75.6 yrs
Life expectancy · 2023 · UN 2024

Population projection

Bulgaria1950198020102040207021002M4M6M8Mpeople
UN · release 2026.08.5

What forecasters project

Each forecaster’s central projection for Bulgaria, alongside earlier UN revisions. The newest vintage from each forecaster is shown; older revisions are in the legend.

Population: forecasters and earlier UN revisions

UN 2024Census 2025IHME 2020UN 2022WIC 20232000202020402060208021003M4M5M6M7M8Mpeople

5 series: UN 2024 (2000–2100, latest 3.5M, projected); Census 2025 (2024–2100, latest 4M, projected); IHME 2020 (2017–2100, latest 2.6M, projected); UN 2022 (2021–2100, latest 2.9M, projected); WIC 2023 (2020–2100, latest 4.2M, projected).

UN · Census · IHME · WIC · release 2026.08.5
Bulgaria population, projected 2050 and 2100, by revision
Revision 20502100
UN 20105.46M—
UN 20125.08M3.53M
WIC 20135.73M4.04M
UN 20155.15M—
UN 20175.42M—
WIC 20185.00M2.91M
UN 20195.39M3.59M
IHME 20205.09M2.62M
UN 20225.19M2.94M
WIC 20235.56M4.20M
Census 20255.74M3.99M
UN 2024 (current)5.40M3.53M

Revisions with no 2050 or 2100 value for Bulgaria are not listed.

Total fertility rate: forecasters and earlier UN revisions

UN 2024Census 2025IHME 2020UN 2022WIC 2023replacement2000202020402060208021001.201.401.601.802.00

5 series: UN 2024 (2000–2100, latest 1.68, projected); Census 2025 (2024–2100, latest 1.70, projected); IHME 2020 (2017–2100, latest 1.25, projected); UN 2022 (2021–2100, latest 1.68, projected); WIC 2023 (2015–2095, latest 1.65, projected).

UN · Census · IHME · WIC · release 2026.08.5
Bulgaria total fertility rate, projected 2050 and 2100, by revision
Revision 20502100
WIC 20131.60—
WIC 20181.62—
IHME 20201.341.25
UN 20221.651.68
WIC 20231.61—
Census 20251.701.70
UN 2024 (current)1.701.68

Revisions with no 2050 or 2100 value for Bulgaria are not listed. UN revisions from 2010 to 2019 publish fertility as five-year period averages (e.g. 2045–2050), with no single-year value; their paths are in the chart above. Wittgenstein Centre values are five-year period averages shown at the period's first year (2050 = 2050–2055).

Sources, licenses, and attribution for every forecaster are listed in the methodology.