Codex Populi
Country · ETH

Ethiopia

128.7M
Population · 2023 · UN 2024
2.58%
Growth rate · 2023 · UN 2024
3.99
Fertility rate · 2023 · UN 2024
67.3 yrs
Life expectancy · 2023 · UN 2024

Population projection

Ethiopia1950198020102040207021000100M200M300M400M500Mpeople
UN · release 2026.08.5

What forecasters project

Each forecaster’s central projection for Ethiopia, alongside earlier UN revisions. The newest vintage from each forecaster is shown; older revisions are in the legend.

Population: forecasters and earlier UN revisions

UN 2024Census 2025IHME 2020UN 2022WIC 2023200020202040206020802100100M150M200M250M300M350Mpeople

5 series: UN 2024 (2000–2100, latest 367M, projected); Census 2025 (2024–2100, latest 305M, projected); IHME 2020 (2017–2100, latest 223M, projected); UN 2022 (2021–2100, latest 324M, projected); WIC 2023 (2020–2100, latest 283M, projected).

UN · Census · IHME · WIC · release 2026.08.5
Ethiopia population, projected 2050 and 2100, by revision
Revision 20502100
UN 2010145M—
UN 2012188M243M
WIC 2013159M190M
UN 2015188M—
UN 2017191M—
WIC 2018184M191M
UN 2019205M294M
IHME 2020205M223M
UN 2022215M324M
WIC 2023209M283M
Census 2025196M305M
UN 2024 (current)225M367M

Revisions with no 2050 or 2100 value for Ethiopia are not listed.

Total fertility rate: forecasters and earlier UN revisions

UN 2024Census 2025IHME 2020UN 2022WIC 2023replacement2000202020402060208021002.003.004.005.006.00

5 series: UN 2024 (2000–2100, latest 1.88, projected); Census 2025 (2024–2100, latest 1.70, projected); IHME 2020 (2017–2100, latest 1.33, projected); UN 2022 (2021–2100, latest 1.87, projected); WIC 2023 (2015–2095, latest 1.66, projected).

UN · Census · IHME · WIC · release 2026.08.5
Ethiopia total fertility rate, projected 2050 and 2100, by revision
Revision 20502100
WIC 20132.11—
WIC 20181.88—
IHME 20201.791.33
UN 20222.591.87
WIC 20232.43—
Census 20252.491.70
UN 2024 (current)2.551.88

Revisions with no 2050 or 2100 value for Ethiopia are not listed. UN revisions from 2010 to 2019 publish fertility as five-year period averages (e.g. 2045–2050), with no single-year value; their paths are in the chart above. Wittgenstein Centre values are five-year period averages shown at the period's first year (2050 = 2050–2055).

Sources, licenses, and attribution for every forecaster are listed in the methodology.