Codex Populi
Country · USA

United States

343.5M
Population · 2023 · UN 2024
0.58%
Growth rate · 2023 · UN 2024
1.62
Fertility rate · 2023 · UN 2024
79.3 yrs
Life expectancy · 2023 · UN 2024

Population projection

United States195019802010204020702100200M300M400M500Mpeople
UN · release 2026.08.5

What forecasters project

Each forecaster’s central projection for United States, alongside earlier UN revisions. The newest vintage from each forecaster is shown; older revisions are in the legend.

Population: forecasters and earlier UN revisions

UN 2024Census 2025IHME 2020UN 2022WIC 2023200020202040206020802100280M300M320M340M360M380M400M420Mpeople

5 series: UN 2024 (2000–2100, latest 421M, projected); Census 2025 (2024–2100, latest 366M, projected); IHME 2020 (2017–2100, latest 336M, projected); UN 2022 (2021–2100, latest 394M, projected); WIC 2023 (2020–2100, latest 406M, projected).

UN · Census · IHME · WIC · release 2026.08.5
United States population, projected 2050 and 2100, by revision
Revision 20502100
UN 2010403M—
UN 2012401M462M
WIC 2013400M466M
UN 2015389M—
UN 2017390M—
WIC 2018393M488M
UN 2019379M434M
IHME 2020363M336M
UN 2022375M394M
WIC 2023377M406M
Census 2025361M366M
UN 2024 (current)381M421M

Revisions with no 2050 or 2100 value for United States are not listed.

Total fertility rate: forecasters and earlier UN revisions

UN 2024Census 2025IHME 2020UN 2022WIC 2023replacement2000202020402060208021001.501.601.701.801.902.002.10

5 series: UN 2024 (2000–2100, latest 1.65, projected); Census 2025 (2025–2100, latest 1.55, projected); IHME 2020 (2017–2100, latest 1.53, projected); UN 2022 (2021–2100, latest 1.71, projected); WIC 2023 (2015–2095, latest 1.69, projected).

UN · Census · IHME · WIC · release 2026.08.5
United States total fertility rate, projected 2050 and 2100, by revision
Revision 20502100
WIC 20131.90—
WIC 20181.90—
IHME 20201.661.53
UN 20221.701.71
WIC 20231.78—
Census 20251.601.55
UN 2024 (current)1.641.65

Revisions with no 2050 or 2100 value for United States are not listed. UN revisions from 2010 to 2019 publish fertility as five-year period averages (e.g. 2045–2050), with no single-year value; their paths are in the chart above. Wittgenstein Centre values are five-year period averages shown at the period's first year (2050 = 2050–2055).

Sources, licenses, and attribution for every forecaster are listed in the methodology.