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Codex Populi · Printed from codexpopuli.org · latest release 2026.10.1
Codex Populi
Region · REG_OCEANIA

Oceania

45.6M
Population · 2023
1.16%
Growth rate · 2023
2.14
Fertility rate · 2023
79.1 yrs
Life expectancy · 2023

Latest estimates · UN 2024

Oceania, as the UN Population Division groups countries (location code 909).

Population projection

Oceania19501980201020402070210020M40M60M80M100Mpeople
UN · release 2026.10.1

UN · release 2026.10.1 · codexpopuli.org

Licences: UN — CC BY 3.0 IGO

What forecasters project

Each forecaster’s central projection for Oceania, alongside earlier UN revisions. The newest vintage from each forecaster is shown; older revisions are in the legend.

Population: forecasters and earlier UN revisions

UN 2024IHME 2020UN 2022WIC 202320002020204020602080210010M20M30M40M50M60M70Mpeople

4 series: UN 2024 (2000–2100, latest 73M, projected); IHME 2020 (2017–2100, latest 34M, projected); UN 2022 (2021–2100, latest 69M, projected); WIC 2023 (2020–2100, latest 62M, projected).

UN · IHME · WIC · release 2026.10.1

UN · IHME · WIC · release 2026.10.1 · codexpopuli.org

Licences: UN — CC BY 3.0 IGO · IHME — IHME Free-of-Charge Non-Commercial User Agreement · WIC — Custom (IIASA/WIC, unconfirmed)

IHME 2020: Vollset SE, et al. Fertility, mortality, migration, and population scenarios for 195 countries and territories from 2017 to 2100: a forecasting analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study. The Lancet. 2020.

WIC 2013: Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital (WIC), Wittgenstein Centre Data Explorer Version 1.0, 2013.

WIC 2018: Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital (WIC), Wittgenstein Centre Data Explorer Version 2.0, 2018.

WIC 2023: Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital (WIC), Wittgenstein Centre Data Explorer Version 3.0 (Beta), 2023.

IHME and WIC data shown with attribution for display only; not licensed for redistribution. IHME: non-commercial use only.

Oceania population, projected 2050 and 2100, by revision
Revision 20502100
UN 201055.2M—
UN 201256.9M69.6M
WIC 201356.9M65.9M
UN 201556.6M—
UN 201757.1M—
WIC 201854.5M66.8M
UN 201957.4M74.9M
IHME 202022.7M34.2M
UN 202257.8M68.7M
WIC 202356.2M62.1M
UN 2024 (current)57.7M72.9M

Revisions with no 2050 or 2100 value for Oceania are not listed.

Total fertility rate: forecasters and earlier UN revisions

UN 2024IHME 2020UN 2022WIC 2023replacement2000202020402060208021001.502.002.503.003.504.00

4 series: UN 2024 (2000–2100, latest 1.73, projected); IHME 2020 (2017–2100, latest 1.99, projected); UN 2022 (2021–2100, latest 1.77, projected); WIC 2023 (2015–2095, latest 1.59, projected).

UN · IHME · WIC · release 2026.10.1

UN · IHME · WIC · release 2026.10.1 · codexpopuli.org

Licences: UN — CC BY 3.0 IGO · IHME — IHME Free-of-Charge Non-Commercial User Agreement · WIC — Custom (IIASA/WIC, unconfirmed)

IHME 2020: Vollset SE, et al. Fertility, mortality, migration, and population scenarios for 195 countries and territories from 2017 to 2100: a forecasting analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study. The Lancet. 2020.

WIC 2013: Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital (WIC), Wittgenstein Centre Data Explorer Version 1.0, 2013.

WIC 2018: Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital (WIC), Wittgenstein Centre Data Explorer Version 2.0, 2018.

WIC 2023: Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital (WIC), Wittgenstein Centre Data Explorer Version 3.0 (Beta), 2023.

IHME and WIC data shown with attribution for display only; not licensed for redistribution. IHME: non-commercial use only.

Oceania total fertility rate, projected 2050 and 2100, by revision
Revision 20502100
WIC 20131.84—
WIC 20181.84—
IHME 20202.821.99
UN 20221.961.77
WIC 20231.78—
UN 2024 (current)1.931.73

Revisions with no 2050 or 2100 value for Oceania are not listed. UN revisions from 1998 to 2019 publish fertility as five-year period averages (e.g. 2045–2050), with no single-year value; their paths are in the chart above. Wittgenstein Centre values are five-year period averages shown at the period's first year (2050 = 2050–2055).

Sources, licenses, and attribution for every forecaster are listed in the methodology.