Estonia
Population projection
What forecasters project
Each forecaster’s central projection for Estonia, alongside earlier UN revisions. The newest vintage from each forecaster is shown; older revisions are in the legend.
Population: forecasters and earlier UN revisions
5 series: UN 2024 (2000–2100, latest 825.5k, projected); Census 2025 (2024–2100, latest 768.9k, projected); IHME 2020 (2017–2100, latest 822.8k, projected); UN 2022 (2021–2100, latest 835.7k, projected); WIC 2023 (2020–2100, latest 1M, projected).
| Revision | 2050 | 2100 |
|---|---|---|
| UN 2010 | 1.23M | — |
| UN 2012 | 1.12M | 959k |
| WIC 2013 | 1.21M | 1.03M |
| UN 2015 | 1.13M | — |
| UN 2017 | 1.14M | — |
| WIC 2018 | 1.23M | 1.24M |
| UN 2019 | 1.16M | 838k |
| IHME 2020 | 1.16M | 823k |
| UN 2022 | 1.17M | 836k |
| WIC 2023 | 1.21M | 1.04M |
| Census 2025 | 1.18M | 769k |
| UN 2024 (current) | 1.17M | 826k |
Revisions with no 2050 or 2100 value for Estonia are not listed.
Total fertility rate: forecasters and earlier UN revisions
5 series: UN 2024 (2000–2100, latest 1.57, projected); Census 2025 (2024–2100, latest 1.40, projected); IHME 2020 (2017–2100, latest 1.48, projected); UN 2022 (2021–2100, latest 1.68, projected); WIC 2023 (2015–2095, latest 1.71, projected).
| Revision | 2050 | 2100 |
|---|---|---|
| WIC 2013 | 1.71 | — |
| WIC 2018 | 1.69 | — |
| IHME 2020 | 1.60 | 1.48 |
| UN 2022 | 1.67 | 1.68 |
| WIC 2023 | 1.70 | — |
| Census 2025 | 1.41 | 1.40 |
| UN 2024 (current) | 1.51 | 1.57 |
Revisions with no 2050 or 2100 value for Estonia are not listed. UN revisions from 2010 to 2019 publish fertility as five-year period averages (e.g. 2045–2050), with no single-year value; their paths are in the chart above. Wittgenstein Centre values are five-year period averages shown at the period's first year (2050 = 2050–2055).
Sources, licenses, and attribution for every forecaster are listed in the methodology.